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Slovene deputies blame media for lack of support for Slovenia joining NATO

07 Dec 2001, Slovenia

Slovene MPs have criticized the media for harming the country's efforts to join NATO by spreading negative views about the alliance. Jozef Bernik from the New Slovenia party condemned what he saw as insulting media attacks against the US ambassador to Slovenia. Miha Brejc from the Social Democratic Party blamed the media for alienating US opinion from Slovenia. However, two deputies from Prime minister Drnovsek's Liberal Democracy of Slovenia insisted that the Foreign Ministry could not apologize to anyone, as the state did not own the media and differing views were the sign of a true democracy. The following is an excerpt from a report by Branko Maksimovic headlined "Who is to be blamed? The media, of course!" carried by the Slovene newspaper Vecer web site on 7 December:

During a discussion on current topics (with Foreign Ministry representatives answering questions) on Wednesday [5 December], the parliamentary committee for foreign affairs members talked about the media twice. Deputy Miha Brejc from the Social Democratic Party believes that the media are discouraging Slovene citizens from joining the NATO alliance. Deputy Jozef Bernik from the New Slovenia party was appalled by insulting media attacks against US Ambassador [to Slovenia Johnny] Young. The media attacks against Young are supposedly below a "level of civilization" and the Foreign Ministry should make an apology because of them.

State Secretary Samuel Zbogar agreed that support for joining NATO was not "at the desired level". He added that a series of critical reports had been published especially during the summer. He talked about outdated information on 25 per cent of Slovenes opposing Slovenia's membership [of NATO] and one half of them being in favour of it. According to a November public opinion poll, 34.6 per cent of Slovenes is against and 48.4 per cent of them in favour [of Slovenia joining NATO]. A work group has been established to strengthen public support by informing citizens about the importance of the NATO alliance. This campaign is supposed to reach its peak next spring when it is supposed to be clear if Slovenia is going to be invited [to join NATO] at the November summit in Prague.

Deputy Brejc complained that it was already too late and that the US friends were turning away from us because we were not serious partners. "There is serious doubt whether those who have power and influence in Slovenia really want us to join NATO. [Foreign Minister Dimitrij] Rupel has expressed his opinion, this is true. But the fact is that the prime minister [Janez Drnovsek] and the president [Milan Kucan] have not publicly expressed their strong opinion and have not showed us the way. If we wish for a change in public opinion, we need to consider the influence of key people in this state. If there was proper media support, the public would have a different opinion on joining NATO. People have been bombarded by anti-NATO reports," he said.

Deputies Jasa Zlobec and Jelko Kacin, both from the Liberal Democracy of Slovenia party, disagreed with Brejc. Kacin said that the executive and the legislative powers were in favour of NATO. He added: "There are always different opinions in democratic states. A public discussion is welcome and it is a proof of democracy. The final decision is important. I do not doubt that my party will find a way to explain the reasons for successful completion of this project."

According to official information, Slovenia has hired the lobbying group Verner, Liipfert, McPherson, Bernhard & Hand from Washington to increase the support of the US institutions and public. Former Senator Bob Dole cooperates with this lobbying group. Expenses are divided between the Foreign Ministry and the Defence Ministry.

"The US ambassador comes from a state with freedom of the press," State Secretary Iztok Simoniti said in his diplomatic response to Bernik's question...

Kacin, the committee chairman, denied the possibility of the Foreign Ministry apologizing to anyone: "The state cannot and must not talk in the name of editors, because it does not own or supervise any media"...

Source: Vecer web site, Maribor, in Slovene 7 Dec 01.
BBC Worldwide Monitoring/ (c) BBC 2001.
Source: BBC MONITORING INTERNATIONAL REPORTS
BBC MONITORING EUROPEAN - POLITICAL 07/12/2001


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